There’s a lot to think about when specifying a new washroom. How should it look? Who is it for? Is it easy to clean and maintain? One of these considerations is getting the right toilet cubicle configuration for your space and needs. Getting your commercial washroom layout wrong will have a significant impact on privacy, traffic flow, accessibility and overall performance. From schools and offices to commercial buildings, different environments place different demands on washroom cubicle design and layout.
In this guide, the washroom experts here at Dunhams Washroom Systems are looking at the most common toilet cubicle layouts, exploring the different layout types available and highlighting key points for you to consider when selecting the best solution for your available space. Whether you’re planning a washroom refurbishment or designing a whole new facility, understanding your options is the first step towards the most effective, efficient and hygienic washroom.
What Are Toilet Cubicle Configurations?
A toilet cubicle layout refers simply to the way the individual cubicles are arranged within your washroom and how they make use of the available space. Getting the configuration right will help balance privacy, accessibility, user flow and ease of maintenance, ensuring your new washroom installation works effectively for both users and facilities teams.
When planning your cubicle layout options, factor in variables such as room size, expected traffic levels, user requirements and cleaning access. The most suitable solution for your location will always vary depending on the available space, which is why understanding the different layout and system options is so important.
As an experienced washroom cubicle manufacturer, we’re here to help you understand these options and get the right solution for your premises. Our washroom visualiser offers a good starting point.
Common Toilet Cubicle Layouts
In-Line
An in-line configuration is the most common toilet cubicle layout, with the cubicles arranged in a single row along one wall. This approach generally makes efficient use of the available space, simplifies cleaning and maintenance and works particularly well in schools, offices and commercial locations.
Opposing
Opposing layouts position cubicles on opposite sides of a washroom, separated by a central walkway for access. This layout style can increase cubicle capacity without significantly increasing overall space needed, making it a popular cubicle layout option for larger commercial washrooms and high-traffic public facilities.
Corner/L-Shaped
Corner or L-shaped configurations are often used where the available space is irregular, limited or where designers want to maximise every square metre. By making use of adjacent walls, this layout style can improve space efficiency while maintaining a comfortable amount of space for users to circulate within the room.
Accessible
Accessible cubicles (which need to be specified in accordance with Approved Document T) are designed to provide additional space, improved manoeuvrability and support for users with diverse mobility, privacy and dignity needs. These layouts typically incorporate wider door openings, additional clearance, an outward-opening door and space for support rails, helping create a more inclusive washroom.
Types of Toilet Cubicle Systems
While toilet cubicle layouts determine how the cubicles are arranged, the cubicle system itself covers design, finishing, privacy, appearance and day-to-day performance. Dunhams offers a wide range of toilet cubicle systems to suit many different environments.
Standard Height/Floor Mounted
Standard-height cubicles, such as our Challenger range, have a gap between the cubicle and the ceiling and floor and are one of the most common choices for commercial washrooms. Available in a range of styles and finishes, they provide a practical balance of privacy, durability and accessibility, making them suitable for offices, retail environments and other everyday settings.
Full Height
Full-height cubicle systems, such as our Altitude XP range, extend much closer to the floor and ceiling, creating a greater sense of privacy. Often specified in higher education and corporate environments, full-height systems minimise gaps around the cubicle and create a more enclosed, comfortable space for users.
High Privacy
High-privacy cubicles are designed for locations where user comfort and discretion are particularly important. By reducing sightlines and minimising gaps around doors and partitions, they create a more enclosed environment while still maintaining accessibility, durability and ease of maintenance.
Infant Height
Infant-height cubicles, like our Kinder range, are designed specifically for nurseries and early years environments. They use lower-height doors and partitions to allow appropriate adult supervision while still providing privacy, helping create safe, welcoming and practical spaces for younger children.
Choosing the Right Configuration for Your Project
Selecting the right toilet cubicle configuration starts with a clear understanding of who will be using the space and how the new washroom will need to perform from day to day. Understandably, different sectors place different demands on their washrooms and their design, considering everything from privacy and durability to accessibility and ease of maintenance.
For example, school toilet cubicles often need to balance durability, anti-vandal properties and pupil privacy, while office washroom cubicles may prioritise overall appearance and efficient use of space. Healthcare environments often place greater emphasis on accessibility and hygiene. Retail locations, stadia and venues may need to accommodate a larger number of users, particularly during peak periods or major events.
Other important considerations include:
- Available floor space
- Expected traffic levels
- Cleaning requirements
- Future maintenance
- Overall budget
By taking these factors into account early in the planning stage, it becomes much easier to choose the most effective cubicle layout and system for your project.
And of course, we’re here to help you at every stage of the process, whether you need colour and finish samples, guidance and inspiration or need to find an approved installer to complete your new washroom.
Supporting Elements in Washroom Design
Of course, a successful washroom is much more than just cubicles. Supporting elements such as IPS duct panels help conceal pipework while improving hygiene and maintenance access, while vanity units and wash troughs help create a coordinated and practical washroom environment.
When specified together, these elements can improve overall aesthetics, simplify cleaning and deliver a more consistent experience to your users.
Expert Support for Your Next Washroom Project
The most effective toilet cubicle configurations are those that reflect the needs of the people using them, as well as the demands of the environment itself. At Dunhams, we have over 60 years of experience designing and manufacturing washroom solutions and everything that goes into making them work. Our tried and tested philosophy of ‘consult, execute and deliver’ makes us an ideal partner for all your washroom needs, ensuring you don’t need to juggle multiple contractors to get your project over the line.
If you’d like guidance on your next project, get in touch with the team at Dunhams on 01603 424855, via info@dunhamswashrooms.com or using our online contact form. We look forward to providing you with expert advice and a truly tailored washroom solution, created to order at our dedicated UK factory near Norwich.


